How to Make Oreo Nougat

Monday, 25th July 2016: Me and my friend make a dessert “Oreo Nougat”. If you want to see our video, please click the link below! :)

Kamila Azhar (24213757)
Vella Fauzia (29213100)

Class: 3EB10

Direct & Indirect Speech and Conditional Sentences

Direct or quoted speech is a sentence (or several sentences) that reports speech or thought in its original form phrased by the original speaker. It is usually enclosed in quotation marks.

Indirect speech, also known as reported speech or indirect discourse, is a means of expressing the content of statements, questions or other utterances, without quoting them explicitly as is done in direct speech.

Examples:

** D = Direct Speech
      I = Indirect Speech

1. D: Harry said, “I am going to mosque”.
     I: Harry said that he was going to mosque.

2. D: “Please give me something to eat. I am hungry” the little boy said to his mom.
     I: The little boy requested his mom to give him something to eat and said that he was hungry.

3. D: “Bring me a cup of coffee” said Perry to Gigi.
     I: Perry asked Gigi to bring her a cup of coffee.

4. D: Mala said to Cantika, “Do you like make up?”
     I: Mala asked Cantika if she liked make up.

5. D: “Aliyah! I have broken my sister’s lipstick” said her.
     I: She exclaimed sorrowfully that she had broken his sister’s lipstick.

Conditional sentences are also known as conditional clauses or if clauses. They are used to express that the action in the main clause (without if) can only take place if a certain condition (in the clause with if) is fulfilled. There are three types of conditional sentences.

The type 1 conditional refers to a possible condition and its probable result. These sentences are based on facts, and they are used to make statements about the real world, and about particular situations. We often use such sentences to give warnings. In type 1 conditional sentences, the time is the present or future and the situation is real.

Examples:
1. If you drop that glass, it will break.
2. Nobody will notice if you make a mistake.

The type 2 conditional refers to an unlikely or hypothetical condition and its probable result. These sentences are not based on the actual situation. In type 2 conditional sentences, the time is now or any time and the situation is hypothetical.

Examples:
1. If I were a plant, I would love the rain.
2. If I was the Queen of England, I would give everyone a chicken.

The type 3 conditional refers to an impossible condition in the past and its probable result in the past. These sentences are truly hypothetical and unreal, because it is now too late for the condition or its result to exist. There is always some implication of regret with type 3 conditional sentences. The reality is the opposite of, or contrary to, what the sentence expresses. In type 3 conditional sentences, the time is the past and the situation is hypothetical.

Examples:
1. If I had had enough time, I would have come to your wedding party.
2. If I had known you were coming I would have baked a cake.

Interview A Foreigner

Thursday, 26th May 2016: Me and my friends went to Kota Tua. We interviewed a foreigner. If you want to see our video, please click the link below! :) 

Hana Intan Fadhilah (23213864)
Kamila Azhar (24213757)
Vella Fauzia (29213100)

Class: 3EB10

Contoh Active & Passive Voice

Present Tense

1.      A: My sister clean the bathroom once a week.

P: The bathroom is cleaned by my sister once a week.

2.      A: Nalini eats the cereal before she sleep everyday.

P: The cereal is eaten by Nalini before she sleep everyday.

3.      A: My maid wash my clothes every morning.

P: My clothes are washed by my maid every morning.
 

Past Tense

1.      A: My father visited to hospital yesterday.

P: Hospital was visited by my father yesterday.

2.      A: You were in my heart.

P: My heart was been by you.

3.    A: Jokowi won the president election several years ago.

P: The president election was won by Jokowi several years ago.

Future Tense

1.      A: My sister will celebrate her marriage two weeks ahead.

P: Her marriage will be celebrated by my sister two weeks ahead.

2.      A: My sister in law will deliver the baby on December 2016.

P: The baby will be delivered by my sister in law on December 2016.

3.      A: Nabila will leave the hotel tomorrow.

P: The hotel will be left by Nabila tomorrow.
 

Present Continous Tense

1.      A: Aqila is reading the book right now.

P: The book is being read by Aqila.

2.      A: Doddy is buying some chocolates for his girlfriend.

P: Some chocolates are being bought by Doddy for his girlfriend.

3.      A: They are going to watch a movie tonight.

P: A movie is being watched by them tonight.
 

Present Perfect Tense

1.      A: My brother have gone to Japan.

P: Japan have been gone by my brother.

2.      A: Azhar has taken his medicine.

P: His medicine has been taken by Azhar.

3.      A: She has told all her secret to me.

P: All her secet has been told by her to me.

Princess Raufa's Most Beloved Cat

The sun had just began to shine beautifully when a cute baby girl was born in the palace of the Aryanshah Kingdom. The king named her Princess Raufa. The name Raufa was derived from the word Ra’uf, meaning merciful. Princess Raufa grew up to be a pretty girl. She loved to play with her cats. Unfortunately, because she’s so busy spending time with them, sometimes she forgot one important thing, which is playing with her friends.

One day, the king asked Princess Raufa to go on a vacation at one of his castles.

“Take a vacation at our castle in the Pine Valley. The place is so wonderful. You can ask your cousins, Sultan and Saras, to come along with you.” said the King.

“But, I want to bring Snowy, my most beloved cat.” Said Princess Raufa.

The following day, Princess Raufa went to the castle in the Pine Valley. Sultan and Saras came along with her. Princess Raufa seldom talked with her cousins.

“Snowy, look, it’s so beautiful outside.” Princess Raufa kept talking to her beloved cat.

“Meow..” Snow answered.

After a long journey by the golden carriage, they finally arrived at the beautiful castle in the Pine Valley. Close to the castle there was a pretty and clean village.

“It must be enjoyable to play with the children of the village.” Said Saras.

“Yes, you should go. I am going to play with Snowy in my room.” Said Princess Raufa.

Because the journey was very tiring, after Dzhur prayer and having lunch, Princess Raufa fell soundly asleep. When she woke up, she was worried because she could not find Snowy around.

“Where is Snowy?” Princess Raufa wondered.

She immediately asked the maids. But no one saw the cat. Then, Princess Raufa looked for Sultan and Saras who were playing in the yard.

“Did you see Snowy? It’s not in my room.” Asked Princess Raufa.

“No, we did not. Maybe it ran away!” Sultan predicated.

“Oh dear, poor Snowy. It will be lost if indeed it ran away.” Princess Raufa looked sad.

“What if we ask the villagers?” Saras suggested.

They agreed with Saras’s suggestion.

The three of them visited the village. It seemed that many children were in their age. Their names were Neubrina, Tiar, Aga, Kamal, Hadi, Zidan, and many more. They varied in their behaviours as well. One was a funny, another one was coward, and another one was prone to imitating what other people said.

It was already dusk, but no one had found Snowy.

“Let’s get ready to perform the Maghrib prayer. Afterwards we’ll help you to find the cat.” Neubrina promised.

The other children also made the same promise. Princess Raufa, Sultan, and Saras returned to the castle.

“Meow..”

Suddenly, the heard Snowy’s voice when Princess Raufa entered her room. Oh dear, it seemed that Snowy had been sleeping under the bed. Sultan and Saras were also happy.

“So, we don’t have to go back to the village.” Said Sultan.

“It’s full moon, right? I want to play with the villagers in the evening. It must be fun to play with them.” said Princess Raufa.

Sultan and Saras were thankful because Princess Raufa did not want to play only with her cat. The hoped that in the future Princess Raufa loved not only her cat, but also the people of the kingdom.

Contoh Present Tense, Past Tense, Future Tense

Present Tenses

1.      (+) I eat some fruits everyday.

(-) I don’t eat some fruits everyday.

(?) Do you eat some fruits everyday?

2.      (+) She always washes her face before going to bed.

(-) She doesn’t always washes her face before going to bed.

(?) Does she always washes her face before going to bed?

3.      (+) Turtle is the slowest animal in the world.

(-) Turtle is not the slowest animal in the world.

(?) Is Turtle the slowest animal in the world?

4.      (+) Thief is a person who steals someone’s property.

(-) Thief is not a person who steals someone’s property.

(?) Is Thief a person who steals someone’s property?

5.      (+) He likes to drink coffee.

(-) He doesn’t likes to drink coffee.

(?) Does he likes to drink coffee?

Past Tenses

1.      (+) He bought me a bucket of flowers last night.

(-) He didn’t buy me a bucket of flowers last night.

(?) Did he buy you a bucket of flowers last night?

2.      (+) I sent you a letter 2 weeks ago.

(-) I didn’t send you a letter 2 weeks ago.

(?) Did you send me a letter 2 weeks ago?

3.      (+) One Direction sang in their first concert without Zayn Malik at 2015.

(-) One Direction didn’t sing in their first concert without Zayn Malik at 2015.

(?) Did they sing in their first concert without Zayn Malik at 2015?

4.      (+) There was a lot of rain yesterday.

(-) There was not a lot of rain yesterday.

(?) Was there a lot of rain yesterday?

5.      (+) She stayed at the Santika Hotel 3 days ago.

(-) She didn’t stay at the Santika Hotel 3 days ago.

(?) Did she stay at the Santika Hotel 3 days ago?

Future Tenses

1.      (+) We will take a photos at the pinus forests next week.

(-) We won’t take a photos at the pinus forest next week.

(?) Will they take a photos at the pinus forest next week?

2.      (+) Hana will wait train in Manggarai Station.

(-) Hana won’t wait train in Manggarai Station.

(?) Will she wait train in Manggarai Station?

3.      (+) They will meet us in the party.

(-) They won’t meet us in the party.

(?) Will they meet us in the party?

4.      (+) Doddy will play football in the next time.

(-) Doddy won’t play football in the next time.

(?) Will he play football in the next time?

5.      (+) By next january, I will have a new phone.

(-) By next january, I won’t have a  new phone.

(?) By next january, Will you have a new phone?

Daily Activity

I want to tell you about my daily activity from I wake up until I go to bed again. First, I always set an alarm on 5 o’clock to wake me up for pray Subuh. After that, I go to sleep again for a while. Maybe I sleep in 30 minutes and I go to bathroom to take a shower. Almost everyday I have a schedule on campus in the morning so I prepare for that. I go to campus by the train from Manggarai Station to Pondok Cina Station. And from Pondok Cina Station my boyfriend picked me up to campus at Gunadarma University. I spend my time in campus because the schedule or some tasks. So I lunch, pray Dzuhur and Ashar in there. After campus schedule, my boyfriend picked me up again to Universitas Indonesia Station or if I feel tired, he picked me up to my home. When I arrive at home, I take a shower directly, pray Maghrib, and dinner. When I’m at home and do nothing, I just play my handphone to check instagram, path, line, whatsapp, or online shop to disappear my boredom. Beside that, I play with my nieces to make my mood to be a good mood because they are so cute and adorable, but they have different peronality. They always fight each other, but in the end they will love each other. It makes me happy to see them. And the last, I go back to my bedroom. Before I go to sleep, I brush my teeth, clean my face and pray Isya.